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Niagara Falls
Friday, December 12, 2025
Exploring History: 130th anniversary of the Niagara Historical Society, a.k.a. the Niagara-on-the-Lake Museum
In 1907, the Niagara Historical Society opened Memorial Hall (seen here), which is the first purpose-built museum in Ontario. Today, it is the NOTL Museum.

On a snowy Dec. 12, 1895, 15 local residents met at the Courthouse on Queen Street to form what would be called the Niagara Historical Society. This was a movement by local residents to make sure that our significant history wasn’t forgotten. At the time, several people doubted their ability to collect artifacts of significant interest, believing that everything had been given away or destroyed, or that no one would donate anything for a museum.

Fortunately, the newly formed society, under Janet Carnochan’s leadership, ignored these sentiments. Janet was our first president and later, curator. She also became one of our first local historians who documented many of the stories we still refer to today. In 1907, they opened Memorial Hall (seen here), which is the first purpose-built museum in Ontario.

Walking into the museum during Janet’s tenure, you would have likely seen her covered in papers, books, and most certainly dust. Janet, with greying hair in a tight bun, would be hunched over her desk, deeply immersed in her research or writing. Upon noticing you there, Janet would have jumped in excitement at the opportunity to tour you around the museum. You would no doubt have felt amused, watching her eyes glow with the passion to immerse you in the stories of her favourite relics. From Janet’s pioneering leadership to the innovative programming of today, the Niagara-on-the-Lake Museum continues to evolve while remaining true to its mission.

This museum is, above all, the community’s museum. What has kept the museum alive for more than a century is not simply the buildings or the collections — it’s the spirit of the people. Generation after generation, investing in the museum and our heritage. Your museum has thrived thanks to the dedication of volunteers, members, staff, donors and its caring local residents. Thank you.

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